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Type: Wetting in a constant volume
Tags: hydraulic mechanical chemical
Methods: µCT, µXRF
Description: The sample is placed into a cylindrical volume, where it is wetted axially from one end using water that has specific salts in it. Several X-ray tomographic images of the sample are taken during the wetting process. The gray-value profile in the wetting direction is recorded. The salty water is visible as increased gray level. The wetting process is stopped before the sample reaches saturation. After wetting, the salt content profile is measured with micro-XRF from the surface of the sample.
Contact
Name: Jukka Kuva
Institute
Name: Geological Survey of Finland
Abbreviation: GTK
Website: www.gtk.fi
Article
Status: In preparation
Bentonite
Name: Wyoming sodium bentonite
Supplier: Posiva Oy
Mineralogical composition
Montmorillonite: $\pu{88.2 wt-\%}$
Quartz: $\pu{3.5 wt-\%}$
Plagioclase: $\pu{2.9 wt-\%}$
K-feldspar: $\pu{2.4 wt-\%}$
Pyrite: $\pu{0.8 wt-\%}$
Rutile: $\pu{0.5 wt-\%}$
Cation exchange capacity: $\pu{0.81 eq/kg}$
Grain density: $\pu{2780 kg/m^3}$
Fluid
Name: Salt water
Composition
CaCl2: $\pu{0.271 M}$
BaCl2: $\pu{0.271 M}$
Initial conditions
Bentonite dry density: $\pu{1.823 g/cm^3}$
Geometry
Type: Cylinder
Diameter: $\pu{42 mm}$
Height: $\pu{41.65 mm}$
Boundaries
Top: stationary
Bottom: stationary
Lateral: stationary

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